Innovations to make heat pumps cheaper and easier to install have been backed by more than GBP15-million in government funding, helping accelerate the move away from fossil fuels.
This funding is part of the government’s GBP60-million heat pump ready programme, which is developing innovative solutions for reducing barriers to the rollout of low carbon technology in homes and businesses across the UK.
A total of 24 projects in England and Scotland have won funding in the second round of the programme. This funding comes alongside the government’s GBP450-million boiler upgrade scheme, that provides GBP 5 000 grants to homeowners towards the cost of a heat pump, and a zero rate of VAT for installing clean heating measures and will make it an even more affordable option for people looking to replace a gas or oil boiler in their property.
Heat pumps are already a proven technology that is much more efficient than traditional fossil fuel boilers and provide a reliable, low carbon heating solution for households.
Business and energy minister Lord Callanan said, “In light of rising global gas and oil prices, getting low-carbon heating technology into buildings is a priority for this government as it will help ditch the costly fossil fuels that are driving up bills. We are already bringing costs down through the boiler upgrade scheme and slashing VAT to zero, but by finding innovative ways to make them even cheaper and easier to install, we will help more users see the benefits even quicker.”
Innovation support is one part of the government’s strategy to help bring low-carbon heating technology to the mass-market and supports the target of installing 600 000 heat pumps a year by 2028.
Industry estimates that the UK heat pump market grew nearly 50% last year [2021] and along with the boiler upgrade scheme, heat pump ready is part of a wider package of policies the government is introducing to scale up deployment and support industry to reduce the costs of this technology.
Projects being supported by this stream 2 funding include one in Harrogate in North Yorkshire that is using data from smart meters to help optimise the running of a heat pump in a household energy system, a scheme in Truro in Cornwall that is looking to develop efficient and ecological refrigerants that are used in heat pumps and a project in Thame in Oxfordshire looking at ways to reduce the costs of installing and running a heat pump.
The GBP15-million stream 2 funding supports 37 small and medium enterprises across the 24 projects in England and Scotland, will support the creation of more than 300 jobs and will leverage GBP6.5-million of private investment.
Stream 2 of the heat pump ready programme comes alongside streams 1 and 3. Stream 1 is providing over GBP2-million of funding across 11 projects developing feasibility studies for innovative ways to increase the deployment of domestic heat pumps within their local area. In their applications for Phase 1, project teams have estimated a potential cost reduction of at least 20% could be achieved through coordinated deployment.
Heat pump ready is part of the GBP1-billion Net Zero Innovation Portfolio (NZIP) and funding was announced in October 2021 alongside the heat and building strategy.
As a result of the strategy and with help from projects receiving funding through the heat pump ready programme, the UK government is confident that, as the market for low carbon heating grows, the cost of technology will fall rapidly. Working with industry, that government is aiming for heat pumps to cost the same as fossil fuel options to buy and run by 2030 at the latest, with big reductions of at least 25-50% by 2025.